The term activist participatory research is used to refer to a family of approaches and methods which use dialogue and participatory research to enhance peoples awareness and confidence, and to empower their action. Participatory resource mapping in brief monitoring, evaluation and learning. Participatory land use planning plup can help address this. Planning of land use is increasingly topdown and without the knowledge, input and support of rangeland communities. This publication, stakeholder engagement strategies for participatory mapping, is the fourth in a series of guides developed to bring information to this audience about the use of social science tools in their field of work. Participatory planning using the appreciative planning and action apa approach. This publication was made possible with the support of the international land coalition ilc. Current land use planning in indonesia is based on formal maps that make no mention of customary and village boundaries. About the participatory land use planning and mapping project zla, with support of both ends uk, has since 2014 been implementing a project entitled enhancing participatory land use planning and mapping plup under customary tenure in zambia whose overall. How participatory mapping can mitigate the social impacts of agribusiness in the congo basin january 2019. Current landuse planning in indonesia is based on formal maps that make no mention of customary and village boundaries. Guidelines for participatory village land use management. A georeferenced and validated land cover map which can be combined with other georeferenced for use in further spatial analysis.
This paper evaluates the capacity of the general public to effectively contribute to land use planning outcomes in malaysia using participatory gis pgis. Methods for identifying land use conflict potential using. The spatial attributes were collected using a mailbased survey administered to a random sample of rural and urban landholders between september and october 2012. Handbook and toolbox at the end of 2009, a manual for participatory land use planning plup was published by the ministry of agriculture and forestry maf and the national land management authority nlma to provide a common basis for plup implementation in lao pdr. The participatory community mapping and resource management planning using 3dmodeling training was done in three stages starting with a 2day session at the circuit house in tura starting with a basic orientation and the theoretical basis of community mapping methodologies. Participatory mapping for decision making sswm find. Participatory resource better evidence mapping in action. Care has carried out training on participatory planning in five out of its 14 working districts. How to do international fund for agricultural development.
The blank model was built with the collaboration of 25 kids. Participatory mapping, planning, and zoning participatory mapping is a type of public participation that includes the generation andor use of spatial information for a variety of purposes. Integrating gis and participatory mapping in community. Pdf participatory mapping approaches aided by gis technology. In its broadest sense, participatory mapping means the creation of maps by local communities often with the involvement of supporting organisations including governments, ngos or. Land survey methods and training in participatory land use. Zoning is a ubiquitous land use planning and regulatory mechanism whose purpose is to. Using public participatory mapping to inform general land. Feb 22, 2018 participatory land use planning for sustainable development. Land use planning is an iterative implementationoriented process, based on dialogue between all parties involved, aiming at reaching decisions on. Manual for participatory land use planning facilitators integrated. Recognising the true economic effects of land use planning.
Participatory mapping is highly variable in design and implementation and is described by the terms public participation gis. Pdf participatory mapping and participatory gis in a local. Participatory land use mapping local government commission. Participatory land use planning in cambodia mekonginfo. Participatory geographical information systems pgis.
An evaluation of participatory gis pgis for land use. Participatory mapping in browns canyon national monument. It reflects on how future participatory approaches should be structured. The guidelines, which are informed by emerging good. Methodological steps involved in a governmentled participatory development planning process. Recognising the true economic effects of landuse planning duration. Participatory planning using the appreciative planning. Participatory mapping, a method used within participatory rural appraisal pra is used in participatory research as well as in planning and management initiatives for development activities on a local level. The purpose of this study is to demonstrate how integration of participatory mapping and gis can be used to enhance land use planning in the hardap region, namibia. Slm 00 introduction to sustainable land management duration. As a result of the states inadequacies, researchers have been advocating for participatory land use planning since the mid1990s kauzeni et al. National land use planning commission nlupc in dar es salaam produced guidelines for plup in 1998, and has carried out land use planning activities at the village level in many locales. Participatory land use planning plup activities have. Participatory community mapping and land use planning through.
Differential access can lead to gains to powerful people and interests to the disadvantage of communities and. Participatory land use planning and land allocation in rural areas is undertaken within the subprogram, involving provincial and district staff in the process. An exploration of participatory mapping approaches for integrated land use planning in the hardap region, namibia lisho christoh mundia department of. Describe the community and their surrounding environment this includes defining the geographical boundaries of the community and the land use within them, the prevailing agroecological and subwatershed systems, degradation features. Pdf an exploration of participatory mapping approaches for. Participatory 3d modelling in mindanao the philippines.
Participatory maps are planned around a common goal and a strategy for use and are often made with input from an. The upper andhi khola watershed management project in syangja district, executed jointly by dscwm and care, provided the practical reallife example of. This note describes the participatory landuse planning plup methodology and the steps that should be. Participatory mapping is a tool to gather public input prior to the formal planning process. They learned how to use a compass and gps, how to measure distance on a. During this process, prime uses participatory resource mapping exercises as a key tool for understanding natural resource conditions and in facilitating community nrm management planning processes. Participatory e planning research has focused on incorporating forms of participation with existing governance and urban planning processes. Public participation for land use planning in developing countries is challenged by multiple barriers including low public awareness and engagement with the process. Participatory techniques and tools for capture and analysis of data and information, 18 results and discussion, 21 forest policy framework in the lao pdr, 22 research on land use history, 23 rural appraisals, 24 systematic point sampling, 25 participatory inventory methodology, 25 apm for land use planning, 26 the role of ntfp research, 31. Participatory landuse mapping is a technique used to involve members of the public in exploring local and regional landuse planning issues. Communitybased participatory planning 5 how does cbpp work. Specialists then enter this spatial information into the gis and develop technical maps with the same symbology, so that the stakeholders can recognize their own. Participatory e planning is also related to engaging the general public to use tools traditionally used by urban planning experts, such as geographic information systems and planning support systems.
Participatory mapping approaches aided by gis technology. We present a new conceptual model of land use conflict potential for use by planning practitioners who are employed in state agencies or local government and are responsible for developing and revising regional landuse planning strategies. The mapping exercises help local communities to visualize and understand. Resilience, development planning, empowerment, pastoralism, local government, longido, monduli, ngorongoro participatory resource mapping enables communities to articulate their knowledge of their surrounding physical environment. Participatory planning aims to harmonize views among all of its participants as well as prevent conflict between opposing. Pdf participatory mapping and participatory gis in a. Participatory land use planning and mapping plup reference. This project for the browns canyon national monument, colorado, is a demonstration of the protocol, yet it differs from previous projects in several ways. The mapping guidelines for participatory rangeland management in pastoral and agropastoral areas present stepbystep procedures to help practitioners to identify foreword and map key natural resources that will help improve rangeland management practices and programming.
At the end of 2009, a manual for participatory land use planning plup was published by the ministry of agriculture and forestry maf and the national land management authority nlma to provide a common basis for plup implementation in lao pdr. Request pdf using public participatory mapping to inform general land use planning and zoning zoning is a ubiquitous land use planning and regulatory mechanism whose purpose is to provide for. Participatory approaches, sketch mapping, photomapping. This makes communities vulnerable, as oil palm companies may expand their plantations on community land without the consent of the local people who use this land. Mapping guidelines for participatory rangeland management. The participation of 75 people in the preparation of the map legend and 47 in the actual participatory 3d mapping. Participatory mapping for decision making sswm find tools. Abstract the empirical findings presented in this paper are for the participatory approaches in sustainable land use planning. Community involvement in participatory landuse mapping as the basis for landuse management planning, conservation of natural resources and. The origins and practice of participatory rural appraisal. We also invited 75 planning practitioners involved in land use planning in the lower hunter to participate in the survey.
Participatory land management planning in biodiversity. Participatory maps are planned around a common goal and a strategy for use and are often made with input from an entire community in an open and inclusive process. If, for instance, muslims are part of the planning process for an intervention in a community which includes many followers of islam, theyll know that lunch meetings during ramadan, the islamic month of daytime. Participatory land use planning thus aims at making best use of the available resources, both in the interest of achieving sustainability and finding effective solutions with available funds, staff and capacities. Ramirez gomez a bottomup tool participatory 3d mapping in the upper suriname river basin a tool for an inclusive land use planning and decision making in suriname. Spatial information technologies, including geographic information systems gis, global positioning systems gps, remote sensing software and open access to spatial data and imagery, empower those who command them. Mapping guidelines for participatory rangeland management in. Special attention is paid to village governments in recognition of the fact that most of our people live in rural areas. Functions, values and importance of each type of land use. How to do participatory landuse planning 1 introduction this note describes the participatory landuse planning p lup methodology and the steps that should be followed to implement it in ifad interventions. Mapping appropriate land use and reducing land use change impacts in the context of the renewable energy directive. In this step, the working groups discussed the following topics. Participatory mapping is defined by the process of production.
The aim of the activities is to develop models suitable for the process. Mapping for land use planning and natural resource management. Participatory land use planning is the systematic assessment of physical, social and economic. Special attention is paid to village governments in recognition of the fact that most of. A welldesigned participatory mapping process can expand and enhance public participation to assess the social acceptability of current and prospective land use zones. A resource book on participatory geographic information system pgis for land rights advocates. The processes used to create the maps can be as valuable as the maps themselves. Participatory community mapping and land use planning. Angoc and pafid with support of the international land coalition ilc. The land use planning act has more recently provided a more detailed set of procedures to be followed in land use planning at the village level figure 1a and.
Land coalition participatory mapping as a tool for empowerment experiences and lessons learned from the ilc network. The series aims to highlight key topics in the field of sustainable. What are participatory geographical information systems pgis. Participatory mapping is highly variable in design and implementation and is.
Participatory land use planning as a tool for community empowerment in northern tanzania 1 the gatekeeper series of the natural resources group at iied is produced by the food and agriculture team. In its broadest sense, participatory mapping means the creation of maps by local communities often with the involvement of supporting. Geographic information and spatial data have played increasingly important roles in development planning and environmental decision making from topdown management to grassroots participation. This paper evaluates the capacity of the general public to effectively contribute to land use planning outcomes in. After present land use mapping, the working groups of the same villages further discussed the current management practices and future use of lands in the villages based on the present land use maps. How to do participatory land use planning 1 introduction this note describes the participatory land use planning p lup methodology and the steps that should be followed to implement it in ifad interventions. This model is an empirical and spatial approach to landuse conflict assessment and combines the elements of social conflict operationalized as land use. The paper presents empirical findings on the potential value of participatory mapping for effective integrated land use plan ilup by local communities in hardap region. Residents are, in effect, put in the drivers seat and challenged to devise solutions to the problem of meeting the communitys projected growth needs while protecting the communitys economic. Integrating gis and participatory mapping in community development planning shalini p. Participatory land use planning as a tool for community. Formalising participatory landuse planning both ends.
Pdf an exploration of participatory mapping approaches. Using public participatory mapping to inform general land use. Current landuse planning in indonesia is based on formal maps that make no mention of customary and village. Geographic information and spatial data have played increasingly important roles in development planning and environmental decision making. A participatory planning approach avoids pitfalls caused by ignorance of the realities of the community or the target population. Stakeholder engagement strategies for participatory mapping. Nafri 2012 handbook on participatory land use planning. It is often considered as part of community development. In this discussion, we reflect on the strengths and limitations of participatory mapping to inform land use planning and zoning decisions in urban and regional planning contexts.
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